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Security

AI Security & Incidents

Track major AI security incidents, prompt injection failures, data exfiltration reports, and the controls teams use to reduce risk when AI reaches production.

Threat overview

AI Threat Dashboard

Prompt Injection RiskHigh
Redrisk

Untrusted input can override instructions, exfiltrate context, or trigger sensitive tool calls.

Agent RiskHigh
Redrisk

Autonomous workflows can take actions with too much trust when permissions and guardrails are weak.

Data Leakage RiskHigh
Redrisk

Models can reveal internal prompts, secrets, customer records, or private context in the wrong setting.

Shadow AI RiskElevated
Amberrisk

Unapproved apps and public models often bypass security review, data controls and retention policies.

Compliance RiskLow
Greenrisk

Governance improves when model use is tracked, assessed and documented before deployment.

Daily update

Latest AI security signals

A daily scan of public reporting from independent researchers and security teams. We surface items that mention AI systems and a concrete security signal such as an exploit, attack, vulnerability, leak or incident.

Fetched 25 Sept 2026 at 12:45 UTC · refreshes hourly

9/10 feeds available

Trail of Bits25 Sept 2026

Don't let TEEs break your MPC

Threshold signature schemes, a form of multi-party computation (MPC) that lets a set of parties sign together without any one of them holding the key, are increasingly deployed inside trusted execution environments (TEEs). The combination is intended to amp...

Read source
Simon Willison20 Sept 2026

llm-keys-ui 0.1

Release: llm-keys-ui 0.1 This plugin solves a very specific problem. I've started using Codex Remote to run coding agents on various machines while controlling them from my phone. Sometimes I use those machines to hack on LLM projects, and occasionally that...

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Trail of Bits18 Sept 2026

Auditing in the age of (good enough) AI

Security firms have published numerous blog posts describing how they pointed their agent harness at a codebase and found dozens of bugs ( we’re one of them ). However, these posts tend to focus on agentic code review, which is just one aspect of how we use...

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Trail of Bits15 Sept 2026

1Password's AI patching benchmark is misleading

1Password’s FLAWED report , published on August 6, 2026, gives defenders a misleading picture of AI patching. Its headline says models produced clean fixes only 26% of the time. That figure includes experiments that deliberately instructed agents to apply t...

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Tracking

AI Incident Tracker

A curated view of recently reported AI security incidents, focusing on prompt injection, data exposure, agent misuse and major incidents that affected trust, safety or production operations.

Last updated: 2026-09-25

Source note: public reporting, AI incident database and red-team disclosures.

DateCompanyCategorySeverityStatusSummaryDetails
2026-03-15McKinsey / LilliProduction data exposureCriticalConfirmedAn autonomous AI platform reportedly exposed production database access through an unauthenticated API and blind SQL injection path.
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More details

Public reporting around McKinsey's Lilli platform described an AI agent exploit that reached a production database with no credentials after chaining an unauthenticated API path and a blind SQL injection flaw. The case highlights the danger of exposing agentic tools directly to untrusted input without strict validation, least-privilege access and per-action approval gates.

Source: AI Incident Database

2026-03-09Anthropic / Claude CodeSource leakHighConfirmedA package release error exposed the JavaScript source map for Claude Code, including operational logic and permission code.
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More details

The disclosure showed how a packaging or distribution mistake can reveal internal system design, hidden features, and security boundaries. For AI teams, supply-chain controls matter just as much as model guardrails: the package itself became a data leak vector and revealed the inner workings of the agent runtime.

Source: Public code-disclosure reports

2025-07-18OpenAI / ChatGPTPrompt injectionHighReportedResearchers demonstrated a prompt-injection chain that caused ChatGPT to reveal valid Windows product keys.
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More details

The attack used a disguised crossword or puzzle pattern to trigger model behavior that bypassed safeguards and surfaced sensitive values stored in the conversation context. It is a strong reminder that prompt injection is not only a chatbot issue; it is a trust-boundary problem that can spill secrets when models are allowed to reason over untrusted content and sensitive system data in the same session.

Source: AI security field reports

2025-06-30CursorData exfiltrationCriticalPatchedPrompt-injected Mermaid diagrams and browser-driven agent flows allowed secret exfiltration from a coding environment.
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More details

Security researchers disclosed a vulnerability in which malicious content in the workspace or a browser context could manipulate Cursor's automation into sending data to an attacker-controlled destination. The root issue was an unsafe trust boundary between untrusted content and privileged tool execution, which is a common pattern in agentic coding tools.

Source: Security advisories and researcher disclosures

2025-06-15Anthropic / Claude CodeTool abuseCriticalPatchedPrompt injection abused allowed shell access to exfiltrate API keys using outbound network requests and DNS mechanisms.
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More details

The incident involved a malicious file or prompt causing an agent to treat an attacker-supplied command as trusted, then route secrets outside the sandbox. It demonstrated that prompt-injection defenses are incomplete if the model is allowed to perform outbound network actions or shell calls without an explicit approval layer.

Source: Research and patch disclosures

2025-06-05GitHub CopilotAgentic misconfigurationHighPatchedA malicious source file could alter Copilot's approval behavior and enable unsafe command execution after prompt compromise.
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More details

This report centered on a malicious code or documentation file influencing the agent's environment and causing it to approve powerful actions it should have blocked. It is classic evidence that model security is inseparable from application security, endpoint controls and configuration review.

Source: Security advisories

2025-05-25Cognition / DevinSecret exfiltrationHighReportedResearchers disclosed that prompt injection could exfiltrate secrets through browser navigation, Slack and shell access in a developer agent.
Read more

More details

The incident showed a realistic production failure mode for coding assistants: a tool or page opened by the model could change the agent's objective and trigger unauthorized data movement. These incidents consistently reinforce that autonomous workflows need scoped permissions, prompt isolation and action approval controls before shipping to production.

Source: AI incident reporting and security research

Case studies

Featured Incidents

Recent public examples of where AI introduced operational risk, security exposure or serious trust failures — and what they teach security teams.

What happened

Prompt injection leaked secrets from an AI assistant

Researchers repeatedly demonstrated that untrusted content could manipulate an LLM into revealing credentials, internal notes or privileged output when the tool layer was too trusted.

Impact

Researchers repeatedly demonstrated that untrusted content could manipulate an LLM into revealing credentials, internal notes or privileged output when the tool layer was too trusted.

Lessons learned

  • •Treat agent tool access as privileged execution, not simple text generation.
  • •Separate trusted instructions from untrusted content and quarantine external inputs before they reach the model.

What happened

Coding agents became a real attack surface

AI coding tools were shown to follow malicious instructions in repository files, prompts or browser content, leading to shell use, data exfiltration and unsafe system actions.

Impact

AI coding tools were shown to follow malicious instructions in repository files, prompts or browser content, leading to shell use, data exfiltration and unsafe system actions.

Lessons learned

  • •Require deliberate approval for any command or outbound network call.
  • •Review agent automation with the same rigor as remote code execution risk.

What happened

Production AI systems can trigger database exposure

A public reported case linked an agent platform to a blind SQL injection path, showing how model access can escalate into data loss when APIs, tools and permissions are not isolated.

Impact

A public reported case linked an agent platform to a blind SQL injection path, showing how model access can escalate into data loss when APIs, tools and permissions are not isolated.

Lessons learned

  • •Apply least-privilege access to every retrieval and action step.
  • •Log prompts, tool calls and raw actions so security teams can reconstruct every breach path.

Operational guidance

How top teams reduce AI risk

Guardrail design

Limit tool access, sandbox risky actions and require human approval before sensitive operations are allowed.

Data controls

Apply least-privilege permissions, classify sensitive data and redact secrets before prompts reach an external model.

Prompt hardening

Validate inputs, block injection patterns and separate trusted instructions from user-supplied context in every workflow.

Continuous monitoring

Track model behavior, review logs, review policy violations and update controls as new attack paths are discovered.

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